See runca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcō",
"t": "to weed"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"expansion": "runca f (genitive runcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"id": "en-runca-la-noun-F7WMa13C",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "runcā"
},
"expansion": "runcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of runcō"
],
"id": "en-runca-la-verb-rffkWqUM",
"links": [
[
"runcō",
"runco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "runco"
},
"expansion": "Latin runco",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back formation from Latin runco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "runca"
},
"expansion": "runca f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "runc",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "runca f (plural runchi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rùn‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "runcigghiu"
},
{
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"word": "rùncula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a billhook"
],
"id": "en-runca-scn-noun-D1~vwD7u",
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a billhook"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "arrancari"
},
{
"word": "catu"
},
{
"word": "fauci"
},
{
"word": "fesi"
},
{
"word": "furcuni"
},
{
"word": "marteḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "pala"
},
{
"word": "picu"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"word": "rastreḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "sicchiu"
},
{
"word": "sirràculu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐun.ka/"
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin back-formations",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcō",
"t": "to weed"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"expansion": "runca f (genitive runcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "runcā"
},
"expansion": "runcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of runcō"
],
"links": [
[
"runcō",
"runco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "runcigghiu"
},
{
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"word": "rùncula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "runco"
},
"expansion": "Latin runco",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back formation from Latin runco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "runca"
},
"expansion": "runca f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "runc",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "runca f (plural runchi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rùn‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arrancari"
},
{
"word": "catu"
},
{
"word": "fauci"
},
{
"word": "fesi"
},
{
"word": "furcuni"
},
{
"word": "marteḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "pala"
},
{
"word": "picu"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"word": "rastreḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "sicchiu"
},
{
"word": "sirràculu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian feminine nouns",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms with obsolete senses",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"a billhook"
],
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a billhook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐun.ka/"
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for runca meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.